A University President or a Nanny?
I often hear university presidents say,
"I treat my students as if they were my own children," their
voices full of fatherly love. And indeed they act just like strict
but loving parents, telling the students that they aren't allowed
to walk around campus in slippers, that they shouldn't come late to
class, that they shouldn't speak with food in their mouths, that they
can't wear shorts in the classroom during the summer, that they have
to sit up straight and be serious at weekly meetings, that they should
get at least eight hours of sleep, that they have to finish using
the showers and bathrooms before the lights are turned off in the
dormitory, that everyone must get up for morning exercises at six
a.m., that going to the cinema too often will interfere with their
studies, that watching too much television will ruin their eyesight,
that they should wash their hands before meals, and so on and so forth.
Now I have always considered university presidents to be visionary
policymakers who set the course of academic research and education
rather than mere nannies in charge of feeding steamed bread and porridge
to infants. But let's put this aside for the moment. There is no doubt,
of course, that this type of educator has very good intentions. The
problem is, when we pass judgment on something, what matters is not
intentions but the actual consequences. And how serious the consequences
of education are! Brought up in an educational system that pampers
them like babies, what can you expect university students to do except
Ôshed tearsÕ when faced with an actual hardship or problem.
These educators might say, "If these students had learned a bit
of independence and self-discipline before they came to college, I
wouldn't need to spoon-feed and discipline them like this. It is because
they were not taught all these things in primary and secondary school
that I, a university president, have to teach them now. Although it
is late, better late than never."
These remarks sound reasonable, yet in fact they are quite illogical.
Since it is because the students have all along been taught in a spoon-fed
manner that they haven't acquired independence and self-discipline
after 12 years of schooling, wouldn't it merely result in an endless
vicious circle if this sort of "babysitting" is continued
at university level? If we're going to take away the dummies from
the mouths of the students, we have to start somewhere; and if not
at the university, then where? Besides, what are the aims of our university
education? To turn out submissive and rule-abiding students who never
wear slippers and shorts, or students who are able to independently
assess a situation, make decisions and pass judgments? Which is more
important? Is it the aim of university education to train "obedient"
and "well-behaved" youth at the expense of their ability
to make independent decisions and exercise self-discipline?
(Translated by Guohua Chen and Yu Peng)